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arXiv: 0911.0445
Let $a$ be a non-invertible transformation of a finite set and let $G$ be a group of permutations on that same set. Then $\genset{G, a}\setminus G$ is a subsemigroup, consisting of all non-invertible transformations, in the semigroup generated by $G$ and $a$. Likewise, the conjugates $a^g=g^{-1}ag$ of $a$ by elements $g\in G$ generate a semigroup denoted $\genset{a^g | g\in G}$. We classify the finite permutation groups $G$ on a finite set $X$ such that the semigroups $\genset{G,a}$, $\genset{G, a}\setminus G$, and $\genset{a^g | g\in G}$ are regular for all transformations of $X$. We also classify the permutation groups $G$ on a finite set $X$ such that the semigroups $\genset{G, a}\setminus G$ and $\genset{a^g | g\in G}$ are generated by their idempotents for all non-invertible transformations of $X$.
Permutation groups, Algebra and Number Theory, 20M20, 20M17, 20B30, 20B35, 20B15, 20B40, Symmetric groups, symmetric groups, Transformation semigroups, Idempotent generated semigroups, Group Theory (math.GR), Regular semigroups, finite permutation groups, OʼNan–Scott Theorem, regular semigroups, Semigroups of transformations, relations, partitions, etc., Subgroups of symmetric groups, Primitive groups, Computational methods (permutation groups), transformation semigroups, primitive groups, FOS: Mathematics, idempotents, alternating groups, Mathematics - Group Theory
Permutation groups, Algebra and Number Theory, 20M20, 20M17, 20B30, 20B35, 20B15, 20B40, Symmetric groups, symmetric groups, Transformation semigroups, Idempotent generated semigroups, Group Theory (math.GR), Regular semigroups, finite permutation groups, OʼNan–Scott Theorem, regular semigroups, Semigroups of transformations, relations, partitions, etc., Subgroups of symmetric groups, Primitive groups, Computational methods (permutation groups), transformation semigroups, primitive groups, FOS: Mathematics, idempotents, alternating groups, Mathematics - Group Theory
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