
The main result of the paper reads as follows. Let \(G\) be a finite group, \(H\) a subgroup of \(G\), and let \(V\) and \(W\) \(\mathbb{C} G\)-modules affording the characters \(\chi\) and \(\psi\). (i) If \(\chi|_H\) is irreducible, then \[ \tfrac 1{|H|}\sum_{h\in H}\chi(hx)\overline{\chi(hy)}=\tfrac{\chi(xy^{-1})}{\chi(1)} \] for all \(x,y\in G\). \[ \tfrac 1{|H|}\sum_{h\in H}\chi(hx)\overline{\psi(hy)}=0\tag{ii} \] for all \(x,y\in G\) if and only if \(V|_H\) and \(W|_H\) have no common constituents. Several examples are given and interesting corollaries are derived. Among them, a generalization of Burnside's result on the existence of zeros for nonlinear irreducible characters is deduced.
Ordinary representations and characters, Algebra and Number Theory, orthogonality relations, ordinary character theory, zeros of characters, Group representation, irreducible characters, finite group representations, constituents, Group rings of finite groups and their modules (group-theoretic aspects), Ordinary character theory
Ordinary representations and characters, Algebra and Number Theory, orthogonality relations, ordinary character theory, zeros of characters, Group representation, irreducible characters, finite group representations, constituents, Group rings of finite groups and their modules (group-theoretic aspects), Ordinary character theory
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