
Let \(q\) be a prime power. Let \(g\) and \(N\) be non-negative integers. Here a curve refers to an algebraic curve over \(\mathbb{F}_q\) which is smooth, projective and absolutely irreducible. The author introduces the interesting concept \[ \mathcal{G}(q,N):= \{ g\mid\text{there exists a curve over \(\mathbb{F}_q\) of genus \(g\) having exactly \(N\) rational points} \}. \] The main result says: For all \(q\) and \(N\), the set \(\mathbb{N} \setminus \mathcal{G}(q,N)\) is finite. He also comments that determining \(\mathcal{G}(q,N)\) seems to be impossible in general. He determines \(\mathcal{G}(q,N)\) for some specific values of \(q\) and \(N\) as well.
Algebraic function fields, curves, rational places, Algebra and Number Theory, Applied Mathematics, Arithmetic ground fields for curves, rational points, Theoretical Computer Science, Curves over finite and local fields, Hasse–Weil bound, Hasse-Weil bound, algebraic function fields, QA Mathematics, Rational points, Rational places, Engineering(all), Curves
Algebraic function fields, curves, rational places, Algebra and Number Theory, Applied Mathematics, Arithmetic ground fields for curves, rational points, Theoretical Computer Science, Curves over finite and local fields, Hasse–Weil bound, Hasse-Weil bound, algebraic function fields, QA Mathematics, Rational points, Rational places, Engineering(all), Curves
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