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Educación Médica
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Educación Médica
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Capacitaciones e investigación realizados por los recursos humanos en salud, Latinoamérica

Authors: Mejia, C. R.; Chacón, J. I.; Garay Jaramillo, E.; Jorge Torrealba, M.; Delgado García, S.; Aveiro Róbalo, R.; Pacheco Barrios, N.; +1 Authors

Capacitaciones e investigación realizados por los recursos humanos en salud, Latinoamérica

Abstract

Resumen: Objetivo: Se decidió analizar la asistencia a cursos, congresos, la producción de investigación y publicaciones como instrumento para calibrar la formación continuada del personal sanitario en diversos países de Latinoamérica. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional descriptivo basado en una encuesta multicéntrica al personal de salud de ocho países latinoamericanos. Se les preguntó acerca de dos temas: la capacitación que habían realizado (asistencia a congresos nacionales, conferencias internacionales y cursos cortos) y la investigación que habían generado (trabajos originales y otras publicaciones, preguntando cuántos de ellos habían sido publicados). Resultados: La mediana de asistencia a congresos nacionales fue de 3 en toda la vida (rango: 0-400) y 1 durante el último año (rango: 0-23). En los congresos internacionales fue 0 en toda la vida (rango: 0-40) y 0 durante el último año (rango: 0-15). En curso corto fue de 2 en la vida (rango: 0-500) y 0 durante el último año (rango: 0-80). En cuanto a los trabajos originales, la mediana de toda la vida fue 0 (rango: 0-40) y la mediana de estas publicaciones fue 0 (rango: 0-15). Finalmente, la mediana de otras investigaciones de por vida fue 0 (rango: 0-40) y de las publicaciones de estas fue 0 (rango: 0-18). Conclusión: Se encontró que los entrenamientos recibidos son muy pocos en toda su vida y en el último año, la investigación es mínima y la publicación es mucho más pequeña. Este es un hallazgo esperado pero coherente con muchos informes, donde se ha demostrado que el autoaprendizaje y la investigación son deficientes. Abstract: Objective: It was decided to analyze the attendance to courses, congresses, the production of research and publications as an instrument to calibrate the continuing education of health personnel in divers Latin American countries. Material and methods: A descriptive observational study, based on a multicenter survey of health personnel from eight Latin American countries. They were asked about two subjects: the training they had done (attending national congresses, international conferences and short courses) and the research they had generated (original works and other publications, asking how many of them had been published). Results: The median attendance at national congresses was 3 in the whole of life (range: 0-400) and 1 during the last year (range: 0-23). At international congresses it was 0 in all the life (range: 0-40) and 0 during the last year (range: 0-15). A short courses was 2 in a lifetime (range: 0-500) and 0 during the last year (range: 0-80). As for the original works, the median of all life was 0 (range: 0-40) and the median of these publications was 0 (range: 0-15). Finally, the median of other lifetime research was 0 (range: 0-40) and of the publications of these was 0 (range: 0-18). Conclusion: It was found that the trainings received are very few in all their life and in the last year, the investigation is minimal, and much smaller publication. This is an expected finding but consistent with many reports, where it has been shown that self-training and research are insignificant.

Country
Peru
Keywords

Medicine (General), Research, Education (General), https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.03.00, Investigación sobre servicios de salud, Capacitación, Recursos humanos en salud, Latin America, R5-920, América Latina, Health manpower, Investigación, Health services research, Training, L7-991, https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.00.00

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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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gold