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Discrete Mathematics
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2017
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Article . 2020
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Independence-domination duality in weighted graphs

Authors: Ron Aharoni; Irina Gorelik;

Independence-domination duality in weighted graphs

Abstract

Given a partition ${\mathcal V}=(V_1, \ldots,V_m)$ of the vertex set of a graph $G$, an {\em independent transversal} (IT) is an independent set in $G$ that contains one vertex from each $V_i$. A {\em fractional IT} is a non-negative real valued function on $V(G)$ that represents each part with total weight at least $1$, and belongs as a vector to the convex hull of the incidence vectors of independent sets in the graph. It is known that if the domination number of the graph induced on the union of every $k$ parts $V_i$ is at least $k$, then there is a fractional IT. We prove a weighted version of this result. This is a special case of a general conjecture, on the weighted version of a duality phenomenon, between independence and domination in pairs of graphs.

Keywords

collective domination, joint independence, Signed and weighted graphs, Vertex subsets with special properties (dominating sets, independent sets, cliques, etc.), transversal, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, weighted graph, Combinatorics (math.CO), domination

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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