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Discrete Mathematics
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Discrete Mathematics
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Packing chromatic number under local changes in a graph

Authors: Bostjan Bresar; Sandi Klavzar; Douglas F. Rall; Kirsti Wash;

Packing chromatic number under local changes in a graph

Abstract

The packing chromatic number $χ_ρ(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the smallest integer $k$ such that there exists a $k$-vertex coloring of $G$ in which any two vertices receiving color $i$ are at distance at least $i+1$. It is proved that in the class of subcubic graphs the packing chromatic number is bigger than $13$, thus answering an open problem from [Gastineau, Togni, $S$-packing colorings of cubic graphs, Discrete Math.\ 339 (2016) 2461--2470]. In addition, the packing chromatic number is investigated with respect to several local operations. In particular, if $S_e(G)$ is the graph obtained from a graph $G$ by subdividing its edge $e$, then $\left\lfloor χ_ρ(G)/2 \right\rfloor +1 \le χ_ρ(S_e(G)) \le χ_ρ(G)+1$.

11 pages, 4 figures

Related Organizations
Keywords

cubic graph, contraction, packing chromatic number, Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs, 05C70, 05C15, 05C12, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), subdivision, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO)

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid