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Discrete Applied Mathematics
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Discrete Applied Mathematics
Article . 2009
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Connected graph searching in chordal graphs

Authors: Nisse, Nicolas;

Connected graph searching in chordal graphs

Abstract

Graph searching was introduced by Parson [T. Parson, Pursuit-evasion in a graph, in: Theory and Applications of Graphs, in: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, 1976, pp. 426--441]: given a “contaminated†graph G (e.g., a network containing a hostile intruder), the search number View the MathML source of the graph G is the minimum number of searchers needed to “clear†the graph (or to capture the intruder). A search strategy is connected if, at every step of the strategy, the set of cleared edges induces a connected subgraph. The connected search number View the MathML source of a graph G is the minimum k such that there exists a connected search strategy for the graph G using at most k searchers. This paper is concerned with the ratio between the connected search number and the search number. We prove that, for any chordal graph G of treewidth View the MathML source, View the MathML source. More precisely, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm that, given any chordal graph G, computes a connected search strategy for G using at most View the MathML source searchers. Our main tool is the notion of connected tree-decomposition. We show that, for any connected graph G of chordality k, there exists a connected search strategy using at most View the MathML source searchers where T is an optimal tree-decomposition of G.

Country
France
Keywords

[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM], Treewidth, Chordal graphs, Applied Mathematics, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, [INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS], Graph Searching

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    18
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
18
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid