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Comprehensive Psychiatry
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Comprehensive Psychiatry
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Comprehensive Psychiatry
Article . 2020
Data sources: DOAJ
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Object attachment and emotions in hoarding disorder

Authors: Yap, Keong; Grisham, Jessica R.;

Object attachment and emotions in hoarding disorder

Abstract

Object attachment is a core feature of hoarding disorder (HD), but it also occurs in people without HD. It is therefore critical to clarify differences between normal and abnormal object attachment. Although previous studies show that HD is associated with high emotional reactivity, no study to date has examined the nature and intensity of discrete emotions in people with and without HD in relation to object attachment.Individuals with HD (n = 93) and matched controls (n = 93) were recruited via MTurk. They identified and described a possession of low monetary value that they were emotionally attached to and found difficult to discard. Participants rated their object attachment and the intensity of emotions when imagining being with the object (Scenario A) and irretrievably losing the same object (Scenario B).Unexpectedly, there were no significant between-group differences on object attachment; however, the HD group experienced more incongruent emotions about their possessions; they reported significantly higher disgust, anxiety and anger than controls when they imagined being with their chosen object (Scenario A) and were more relaxed compared to controls when the object was lost (Scenario B). There were no significant differences between groups on congruent emotions (i.e., positive emotions in Scenario A or negative emotions in Scenario B).People with and without HD experience similar emotional attachment for sentimental items but people with HD experience more mixed emotions, consistent with an insecure object attachment.

Country
Australia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Emotions, 150, RC435-571, Hoarding, Anxiety, Young Adult, Hoarding Disorder, Emotional attachment to objects, compulsive hoarding, Hoarding disorder, Humans, emotional attachment to objects, Discrete emotions, Object attachment, Psychiatry, Ownership, Compulsive hoarding, Middle Aged, Anxiety Disorders, Object Attachment, discrete emotions, hoarding disorder, Compulsive Behavior, Female, object attachment

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold