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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Computer Communications
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
DBLP
Article . 2021
Data sources: DBLP
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Reinforcement learning-enabled Intelligent Device-to-Device (I-D2D) communication in Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT)

Authors: Ali Nauman; Muhammad Ali Jamshed; Rashid Ali 0001; Korhan Cengiz; Zulqarnain; Sung Won Kim;

Reinforcement learning-enabled Intelligent Device-to-Device (I-D2D) communication in Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT)

Abstract

Abstract The 5 th Generation (5G) and Beyond 5G (B5G) are expected to be the enabling technologies for Internet-of-Everything (IoE). The quality-of-service (QoS) for IoE in the context of uplink data delivery of the content is of prime importance. The 3 rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standardizes the Narrowband Internet-of-Things (NB-IoT) in 5G, which is Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technology to enhance the coverage and to optimize the power consumption for the IoT devices. Repetitions of control and data signals between NB-IoT User Equipment (UE) and the evolved NodeB/Base Station (eNB/BS), is one of the most prominent characteristics in NB-IoT. These repetitions ensure high reliability in the context of data delivery of time-sensitive applications, e.g., healthcare applications. However, these repetitions degrade the performance of the resource-constrained IoT network in terms of energy consumption. Device-to-Device (D2D) communication standardized in Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) offers a key solution for NB-IoT UE to transmit in two hops route instead of direct uplink, which augments the efficiency of the system. In an effort to improve the data packet delivery, this study investigates D2D communication for NB-IoT delay-sensitive applications, such as healthcare-IoT services. This study formulates the selection of D2D communication relay as Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problem and incorporates Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) based Reinforcement Learning (RL) to solve MAB problem. The proposed Intelligent-D2D (I-D2D) communication methodology selects the optimum relay with a maximum Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) with minimum End-to-End Delay (EED), which ultimately augments energy efficiency.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Reinforcement Learning (RL), 5th Generation (5G) Networks, Intelligent Communication, Device-To-Device (D2D) Communication, Narrowband Internet Of Things (NB-Iot)

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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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