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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Combustion and Flamearrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Combustion and Flame
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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The interaction of double burner fire whirls

Authors: K.A. Hartl; A.J. Smits;

The interaction of double burner fire whirls

Abstract

Abstract A detailed description is given of double burner fire whirls that are similar in structure to the type of combined whirls seen in nature. The whirls are generated using the fixed frame method, and two burners are placed symmetrically about the center of the fixed frame. The flame from each burner sweeps along the ground until it reaches the point midway between the burners, where the two flames wrap around each other in rotation as they stretch vertically. Stereo Particle Image Velocimetry is used to examine the structure and behavior of the whirls under different burner separation and burning rate conditions. The circulation, Froude number and whirl height for the double burner whirls are found to follow similar scaling relationships to those found for single centered and offset burner whirls, but the velocity profiles display significant differences, including the presence of lobed radial velocity profiles in the core of the combined whirl. The air entrainment contours suggest double whirls may be more effective at entraining, lifting, and ejecting flaming debris.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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