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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Chemical Engineering...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemical Engineering Science
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Propane combustion in non-adiabatic microreactors: 2. Flow configuration in posted microreactors

Authors: Venkat Reddy Regatte; Niket S. Kaisare;

Propane combustion in non-adiabatic microreactors: 2. Flow configuration in posted microreactors

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze cross-flow operation in a microreactor with posted catalytic inserts for Pt-catalyzed propane combustion under fuel-lean conditions. The insert consists of 150 posts arranged in-line in six rows. The posts are static pillar-like structures in the flow channel, which act as static mixers and provide higher catalytic surface area. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations are used to compare the post microreactors for axial- and cross-flow configurations. In cross-flow case, where the bulk flow is in transverse direction across the six rows of posts, significant flow mal-distribution is observed. Tapering of the inner walls of the microreactor solid structure, at an angle of 5.766°, is proposed for obtaining more uniform flow distribution. For the cross-flow microreactors with tapered inner walls (referred to as “tapered-post”), the flow distribution becomes more uniform as the flow rate is decreased. The axial- and tapered-post microreactors show similar propane conversion for a wide range of operating conditions. Tapered-post microreactors have lower pressure drop and more uniform wall temperatures because the reaction zone is spread over the entire length of the catalytic insert. We also show that tapered-post microreactors have lower heat losses, and therefore are more stable towards device extinction. Consequently, the primary advantages of tapered-post microreactors are better thermal management and ability to operate at more fuel-lean conditions.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Average
Top 10%
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