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Cell Calcium
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Cell Calcium
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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STIM1 long and STIM1 gate differently TRPC1 during store-operated calcium entry

Authors: Dyrda, Agnieszka; Konig, Stéphane; Frieden, Maud;

STIM1 long and STIM1 gate differently TRPC1 during store-operated calcium entry

Abstract

During myogenesis, a long splice variant of STIM1, called STIM1L is getting expressed, while the level of STIM1 remains constant. Previous work demonstrated that STIM1L is more efficient in eliciting store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE), but no current analysis of the channel(s) activated by this new STIM1L isoform was performed until now. In this study, we investigate the ionic channel(s) activated by STIM1L and whether differences exist between the two STIM1 isoforms, using HEK-293 T cells as a model system. Our data show that STIM1 and STIM1L activate Orai1 channel but also the endogenously expressed TRPC1. The channel activation occurs in two steps, with first Orai1 activation followed, in a subset of cells, by TRPC1 opening. Remarkably, STIM1L more frequently activates TRPC1 and preferentially interacts with TRPC1. In low intracellular Ca2+ buffering condition, the frequency of TRPC1 opening increases significantly, strongly suggesting a Ca2+-dependent channel activation. The ability of STIM1L to open Orai1 appears decreased compared to STIM1, which might be explained by its stronger propensity towards TRPC1. Indeed, increasing the amount of STIM1L results in an enhanced Orai1 current. The role of endogenous TRPC1 in STIM1- and STIM1L-induced SOCE was confirmed by Ca2+ imaging experiments. Overall, our findings provide a detailed analysis of the channels activated by both STIM1 isoforms, revealing that STIM1L is more prone to open TRPC1, which might explain the larger SOCE elicited by this isoform.

Country
Switzerland
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Keywords

Orai1, 616.8, TRPC1, Store-operated Ca(2+)entry, Calcium imaging, Skeletal muscle, 612, Neoplasm Proteins, STIM1 long, Alternative Splicing, HEK293 Cells, Humans, Calcium, Calcium Signaling, Stromal Interaction Molecule 1, Patch-clamp, Egtazic Acid, Ion Channel Gating, Protein Binding, TRPC Cation Channels

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid