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Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
Article . 2009
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The split-step backward Euler method for linear stochastic delay differential equations

Authors: Zhang, Haomin; Gan, Siqing; Hu, Lin;

The split-step backward Euler method for linear stochastic delay differential equations

Abstract

The authors consider a scalar linear system of Itô stochastic delay differential equations \[ \begin{cases} dy(t) & = (a y(t) + b y(t -\tau) dt + (c y (t) + dy(t-\tau))dW(t), \quad t \geq 0,\\ y(t) & = \psi (t), \quad t\in [-\tau, 0]\end{cases}\tag{1} \] where \(W(t)\) is on dimensional standard Wiener process, \(\tau >0.\) A split-step backward Euler (SSBE) scheme for solving this system is constructed. The authors constructed the SSBE method by \( Y_k = \psi (kh),\) when \(k=-m, -m+1, \dots, 0\), \(h=t \over N\) and when \(k \geq 0\) \[ \begin{cases} Y_{k}^* & = Y_k + h[a Y_k^* +b Y_{k-m+1}],\\ Y_{k+1} & = Y_k^* + (c Y_k^* +d Y_{k-m+1}) \Delta W_k \end{cases} \] where \(Y_k\) is the numerical approximation of \(y(t_k)\) with \(t_k =kh.\) The following theorem is the main result of this paper. Theorem: Assume the condition \(a0\) then the SSBE methods is MS-stable and the stepsize satisfies \(h \in (0, h_1 (a, b, c, d)),\) where \[ h_1(a,b ,c,d)= \frac{-[2a +2|b| + (|c| +|d|)^2]}{4|b| c^2 + b^2 - a^2}. \] \item[(iii)] if \(ad -bc \neq 0\) then the SSBE methods is MS-stable and the stepsize satisfies \(h \in (0, h_2 (a, b, c, d)),\) where \[ h_2(a,b ,c,d)= \frac{-[2|b|c^2 -2a |cd| + b^2 - 2ad^2 + 2bcd -a^2] +\sqrt\Delta}{2(ad - bc)^2}. \] \end{itemize}} Here, \[ \Delta = [2|b|c^2 - 2a|cd| +b^2 -2ad^2 +2bcd -a^2]^2 - 4(ad-bc)^2 [2a + 2|b| +( |c| +|d|)^2]. \] Several illustrative numerical examples of applying the SSBE method are presented.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Numerical solutions to stochastic differential and integral equations, numerical examples, Split-step backward Euler method, Ordinary differential equations and systems with randomness, General mean-square stability, Numerical solution, Applied Mathematics, Stochastic functional-differential equations, finite-time convergence, Stochastic delay differential equation, Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis), Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations, Computational Mathematics, Finite-time convergence, stochastic delay differential equation, split-step backward Euler method, mean-square stability, Stability and convergence of numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, Computational methods for stochastic equations (aspects of stochastic analysis), Mean-square stability

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
41
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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