
arXiv: math/0304018
We show that any Banach space contains a continuum of non isomorphic subspaces or a minimal subspace. We define an ergodic Banach space $X$ as a space such that $E_0$ Borel reduces to isomorphism on the set of subspaces of $X$, and show that every Banach space is either ergodic or contains a subspace with an unconditional basis $ which is complementably universal for the family of its block-subspaces. We also use our methods to get uniformity results; for example, in combination with a result of B. Maurey, V. Milman and N. Tomczak-Jaegermann, we show that an unconditional basis of a Banach space, of which every block-subspace is complemented, must be asymptotically $c_0$ or $l_p$.
Mathematics(all), Isomorphic theory (including renorming) of Banach spaces, block-basis, asymptotical \(\ell_p\) spaces, Dichotomies for Banach spaces, Borel reducibility, complexity of isomorphisms, Functional Analysis (math.FA), Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Complexity of isomorphism, FOS: Mathematics, 46B03, 46B25, Descriptive set theory
Mathematics(all), Isomorphic theory (including renorming) of Banach spaces, block-basis, asymptotical \(\ell_p\) spaces, Dichotomies for Banach spaces, Borel reducibility, complexity of isomorphisms, Functional Analysis (math.FA), Mathematics - Functional Analysis, Complexity of isomorphism, FOS: Mathematics, 46B03, 46B25, Descriptive set theory
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