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</script>Abstract X-ray and ultraviolet-excited emission spectra of Gd 2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 8H 2 O show the electronic 6 P 3/2,5/2,7/2, → 8 S 7/2, lines of Gd 3+ accompanied by vibronics involving the water and sulfate vibrations. Removal of the water of hydration by heating eliminates the water vibronics, while the spectrum of Gd 2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 8D 2 O exhibits the expected shift toward the electronic origin of vibronics attributed to the water of hydration. In a dilute system of composition Gd 0.8 Y 1.2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 8H 2 O we also see the 6 D J , 6 I J → 8 S 7/2 level transitions.
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 10 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
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| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
