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</script>pmid: 6452914
We suggest that temporal oscillations of concentrations of intermediates in biochemical reaction systems may enhance the efficiency of free energy conversion (reduce dissipation) in those reactions. Experiments on glycolysis are used to estimate the Gibbs free energy changes along the glycolysis mechanism, and to postulate a construct for the glycolysis "machine" which involves: the PFK reaction as the primary oscillophor; the GAPDH reaction as a phase-shifting device; and the PK reaction with the property of intrinsic oscillatory response at resonance with the driving frequency. Analysis of a simple reaction mechanism with these postulated properties shows that the conversion of free energy from reactants to products is more efficient in an oscillatory than a steady state operation. The efficiency of free energy conversion in glycolysis from glucose + ADP to products + ATP is estimated to be increased by 5--10% due to oscillations. This may have been relevant for the evolutionary development of oscillations such as in glycolysis, especially in anaerobic cells.
Kinetics, Phosphofructokinase-1, Pyruvate Kinase, Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, Thermodynamics, Glycolysis, Models, Biological, Mathematics
Kinetics, Phosphofructokinase-1, Pyruvate Kinase, Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, Thermodynamics, Glycolysis, Models, Biological, Mathematics
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 54 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
