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Whereas computer simulations involve no direct physical interaction between the machine they are run on and the physical systems they are used to investigate, they are often used as experiments and yield data about these systems. It is commonly argued that they do so because they are implemented on physical machines. We claim that physicality is not necessary for their representational and predictive capacities and that the explanation of why computer simulations generate desired information about their target system is only to be found in the detailed analy- sis of their semantic levels. We provide such an analysis and we determine the actual consequences of physical implementation for simulations.
épistémologie, [SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History, [SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences, [INFO]Computer Science [cs], [INFO] Computer Science [cs], 530, histoire des sciences, 004
épistémologie, [SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History, [SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences, [INFO]Computer Science [cs], [INFO] Computer Science [cs], 530, histoire des sciences, 004
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 79 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |