
The author investigates the isochronous centers of two classes of planar systems of ordinary differential equations: 1) Liénard systems of the form \((\dot x)=y-F(x),(\dot y)=-g(x)\), 2) Hamiltonian systems of the form \((\dot x)=-g(y)\), \((\dot y)=f(x)\), with emphasis on the case when the functions \(g\) or \(f\) are isochronous. For the first class of systems with a center at the origin, the author proves that, if \(g\) is isochronous, then the center is isochronous if and only if \(F\equiv 0\). For the second class of systems with a center at the origin, the author proves that if \(f\) or \(g\) is isochronous, then the center is isochronous if and only if the other is also isochronous.
Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations, Hamiltonian systems, Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations, Liénard systems
Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations, Hamiltonian systems, Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations, Liénard systems
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