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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Calculus of Variatio...arrow_drop_down
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Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Dirichlet problem for space-like hypersurfaces with prescribed scalar curvature in $\mathbb R^{n,1}$

Dirichlet problem for space-like hypersurfaces with prescribed scalar curvature in \(\mathbb R^{n,1}\)
Authors: Pierre Bayard;

Dirichlet problem for space-like hypersurfaces with prescribed scalar curvature in $\mathbb R^{n,1}$

Abstract

In this paper under review, the author proves a Dirichlet problem for space-like hypersurfaces with prescribed scalar curvature in Minkowski space. Let \({\mathbb R}^{n,1}\) be the Minkowski space \(\displaystyle{{\mathbb R}^{n,1} = \bigl({\mathbb R}^{n+1}, \sum_{i=1}^n dx_i^2 - dx_{n+1}^2 \bigr)}\) with the canonical coordinates \((x_1, \dots, x_{n+1})\). Let \(\Omega\) be a smooth bounded domain in \({\mathbb R}^{n}= \{x_{n+1} = 0\}\) and let \(u\) be a smooth function defined on \(\overline{\Omega}\) satisfying \(\displaystyle{\sup_{\overline{\Omega}} | Du| 0\quad(1\leq k\leq m). \] The author proves if \(\Omega\) is a smooth bounded domain in \({\mathbb R}^3\) and strictly convex, and \(H\) a smooth positive function on \(\overline{\Omega}\), then given a spacelike function \(\varphi\) which is strictly convex, the following Dirichlet problem \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} {\mathcal H}_2[u] &= H \quad \text{in}\quad \Omega\\ u&=\varphi\quad \text{on}\quad \partial \Omega \end{aligned} \right. \] has a unique solution. In case \({\mathbb R}^4\), the author also shows that if \(H\) is constant, then the Dirichlet problem is also uniquely solvable. The proof relies on a standard continuity method which reduces it to a priori \(C^1\)- and \(C^2\)-estimates. These estimates imply \({\mathcal H}_m\) is uniformly elliptic. The author shows two types of \(C^2\)-estimates, i.e., normal second derivatives estimates and mixed (tangential-normal) second derivatives estimates on the boundary. And the maximum principle is also needed to complete the proof of the main result. The dimension restriction, \(n=3\) or \(n=4\) and \(m=2\), follows from the maximum principle and normal second derivatives estimates, whereas the \(C^1\) global estimate and the tangential-normal second derivatives estimate on the boundary can be obtained without any dimension restriction. The author also conjectures that such a Dirichlet problem might be always solvable in any dimension \(n\) and any \(m\) if \(\Omega\) is a smooth convex bounded domain which has at least \(m-1\) positive principal curvatures at every boundary point.

Keywords

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics, Nonlinear boundary value problems for linear elliptic equations, scalar curvature, Mikowski space, Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions, spacelike hypersurface, Dirichlet problem

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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