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Mathematics of Control Signals and Systems
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Controllability for Discrete Systems with a Finite Control Set

Controllability for discrete systems with a finite control set
Authors: Yacine Chitour; Benedetto Piccoli;

Controllability for Discrete Systems with a Finite Control Set

Abstract

In this paper we consider the problem of controllability for a discrete linear control system xk+1 = Axk + Buk, uk ∈ U, where (A, B) is controllable and U is a finite set. We prove the existence of a finite set U ensuring density for the reachable set from the origin under the necessary assumptions that the pair (A, B) is controllable and A has eigenvalues with modulus greater than or equal to 1. In the case of A only invertible we obtain density on compact sets. We also provide uniformity results with respect to the matrix A and the initial condition. In the one-dimensional case the matrix A reduces to a scalar λ and for λ andgt; 1 the reachable set R(0, U) from the origin is R(0, U)(λ) = {∑j=0n ujλj uj ∈ U, n ∈ N} When 0 andlt; λ andlt; 1 and U = {0, 1, 3}, the closure of this set is the subject of investigation of the well-known {0, 1, 3}-problem. It turns out that the nondensity of R(0, Ũ(λ))(λ) for the finite set of integers Ũ(λ) = {0, ±1, ..., ±[λ]} is related to special classes of algebraic integers. In particular if λ is a Pisot number, then the set is nowhere dense in R for any finite control set U of rationals.

Keywords

Controllability, constrained controls, linear systems, eigenvalues, Reachability, [MATH] Mathematics [math], discrete-time control systems, Pisot numbers, controllability, Finite control set, Discrete-time control/observation systems, Discrete systems, Attainable sets, reachability, Linear systems in control theory, Eigenvalue problems, reachability

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
30
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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