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Discrete & Computational Geometry
Article . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Article
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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Article . 1998
Data sources: DBLP
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Finite Packings of Spheres

Finite packings of spheres
Authors: Ulrich Betke; Martin Henk;

Finite Packings of Spheres

Abstract

A finite set \(C\) in the \(d\)-dimensional Euclidean space \({\mathbf E}^d\) is called a finite sphere packing if for every \(x,y \in C\) we have \(| x-y| \geq 2\). The density of \(C\) is defined by \[ \delta(C)=\frac{| C| k_d}{V( \text{conv}(C)+B^d)}, \] where \(B^d\) is the \(d\)-dimensional unit ball, \(V(P)\) is the volume of \(P\), and \(k_d=V(B^d)\). The maximal density of sphere packings of \(n\) spheres in \({\mathbf E}^d\) is \[ \delta(d,n)=\max\{ \delta(C) : C \subset {\mathbf E}^d \text{ is packing,} | C| =n\}. \] The packing \(S_n^d=\{ 2iu: u \in S_n^{d-1}\), \(i=1,\ldots,n \}\) is called a sausage arrangement. The longstanding sausage conjecture states that \(\delta(d,n)=\delta(S_n^d)\) for all positive integers \(n\) and \(d \geq 5\). In this very interesting paper the authors continue to show the convenience of the concepts of the parametric density \[ \delta_{\rho}(C)=\frac{| C| k_d}{V( \text{conv}(C)+\rho B^d)}, \] where \(\rho>0\), and the corresponding maximal parametric density \[ \delta_{\rho}(d,n)=\max\{ \delta_{\rho}(C) : C \subset {\mathbf E}^d \text{ is packing, } | C| =n\}. \] The methods, developed by \textit{U. Betke, M. Henk} and \textit{J. M. Wills} [J. Reine Angew. Math. 453, 165--191 (1997; Zbl 0797.52010) and Discrete Comput. Geom. 13, No. 3-4, 297--311 (1995; Zbl 0829.52010)] are optimized here. Moreover, new ideas (such as some measures of the size of a packing) are introduced and developed to result in proving the sausage conjecture in all dimensions \(d \geq 42\) (the previous proof was for \(d \geq 13387\)).

Keywords

parametric density, sausage conjecture, Packing and covering in \(n\) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry), finite sphere packings

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze