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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Mathemati...arrow_drop_down
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Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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On the Equations of Capillarity

On the equations of capillarity
Authors: Finn, Robert;

On the Equations of Capillarity

Abstract

The author derives an interesting generalized capillary equation under global phenomenologial assumptions without recourse to consideration of intermolecular attractions. This theory includes compressible liquids, which admit a pressure-density relation. In this case, the author arrives under the pressure-density assumption \(\rho=\rho_0+\chi(p-p_0)\), with \(p_0,\;\rho_0\) the pressure and density at the base \(\Omega\) of the (cylindrical) container, and \(\chi>0\), at the equation \[ \text{ div} {Du\over\sqrt{1+|Du|^2}}={\rho_0 g\over\sigma}\left(u-{\chi\sigma\over\sqrt{1+|Du|^2}}\right)+\lambda \] on \(\Omega\), where \(g\) is gravity acceleration, \(\sigma\) is surface tension, and \(\lambda=\)const. Set \(M=\rho_0/ \chi g\int_\Omega(1-e^{-\chi g u}) dx\), then a necessary condition for existence of solution of this equation which achieves a prescribed boundary contact angle is the condition \(\rho_0|\Omega|-\chi g M>0\). When \(\Omega\) is a disk, then existence and comparison results are shown for rotationally symmetric solutions. The derived equations, in particular for compressible liquids, are certainly of importance for practical engineering.

Related Organizations
Keywords

disk, pressure-density relation, Nonlinear elliptic equations, Minimal surfaces in differential geometry, surfaces with prescribed mean curvature, cylindrical container, Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids, Displacive transformations in solids, surface interface, necessary condition for existence of solution, rotationally symmetric solutions, generalized capillary equation, surface tension, boundary contact angle, energy relation, compressible liquids

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Average
Top 10%
Average
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