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Graphs and Combinatorics
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
zbMATH Open
Article . 1994
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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Article . 2020
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Anti-mitre steiner triple systems

Anti-mitre Steiner triple systems
Authors: Charles J. Colbourn; Eric Mendelsohn; Alexander Rosa; Jozef Sirán;

Anti-mitre steiner triple systems

Abstract

A \((k,\ell)\)-configuration in a Steiner triple system \((V,B)\), is a subset of \(\ell\) triples from \(B\) whose union is a \(k\)-element subset of \(V\). The Pasch configuration is the \((6,4)\)-configuration on a set \(\{a,b, c,d, e,f\}\) with triples \(abe\), \(acf\), \(bdf\), \(cde\). The mitre is the \((7,5)\)-configuration on a set \(\{a,b, c,d, e,f, g\}\) with triples \(abe\), \(acf\), \(adg\), \(bcd\), \(efg\). A Steiner triple system (STS) is anti- Pasch (anti-mitre) if it does not contain any Pasch (mitre) configuration. Moreover, an STS is called \(r\)-sparse if every set of \(r+2\) elements carries fewer than \(r\) triples. Every STS is 3-sparse, is 4-sparse if and only if it is anti-Pasch, and 5-sparse if and only if it is both anti-Pasch and anti-mitre. This paper makes substantial progress toward characterizing those \(v\) for which there exists an anti-mitre STS of order \(v\), and shows that for at least \({9 \over {16}}\) of the admissible values of \(v\) there exists an anti-mitre STS. The paper includes a table summarising small cyclic STS up to order 57, with the number of cyclic STS which are anti-Pasch or anti-mitre, or both (5-sparse). Also cyclic 5-sparse \(\text{STS} (v)\) are given for orders \(v=19\) and (\(v\equiv 1\) or \(3\pmod 6\)), \(33\leq v\leq 97\). This leads to the conjecture made in the paper that a 5-sparse \(\text{STS} (v)\) exists for all \(v\equiv 1, 3\pmod 6\), \(v\geq 33\). Existence of 5-sparse STS for orders 21, 25, 27 and 31 remains open, while not a single example of a 6-sparse \(\text{STS} (v)\) is currently known.

Keywords

anti-mitre, Steiner triple system, Triple systems, Pasch configuration, mitre, anti-mitre STS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Average
Top 10%
Average
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