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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Rendiconti del Circo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo (1952 -)
Article . 1984 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
zbMATH Open
Article . 1984
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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On simultaneous diophantine approximation

Authors: Nowak, Werner Georg;

On simultaneous diophantine approximation

Abstract

For given \(s\in {\mathbb{N}}\), let \(\theta_ s\) denote the supremum of all reals c with the property that, for any vector \({\bar \alpha}=(\alpha_ 1,...,\alpha_ s)\in({\mathbb{R}}^ s-{\mathbb{Q}}^ s),\) there exist infinitely many \((\bar p,q)\in {\mathbb{Z}}^ s\times {\mathbb{N}}\) satisfying \(| {\bar \alpha}-(1/q)\bar p| \leq c^{-1/s}\quad q^{-1-1/s}\) where \(| . |\) denotes the Euclidean norm. (The values \(\theta_ 1=\sqrt{5}\) and \(\theta_ 2=\sqrt{23}/2\) are known due to Hurwitz (classic) and \textit{H. Davenport} and \textit{K. Mahler} [Duke Math. J. 13, 105-111 (1946; Zbl 0060.120)].) In this note a method of \textit{H. Davenport} [J. Lond. Math. Soc. 13, 139-145 (1938; Zbl 0018.29503)] and \textit{G. Žilinskas} [J. Lond. Math. Soc. 16, 27-37 (1941; Zbl 0028.34901)] is applied to derive new lower bounds for \(\theta_ s\), \(s\geq 4\) and results in the Theorem: \[ \theta_ s\geq(s+1)^{(s+1)/2}\quad s^{-s/2}\quad \Delta(S_{s+1})k_ s, \] where \(k_ s=(\min \{z(Q_ 1),\quad z(Q_ 2)\})^{s/2}<1, z(Q)=(Q^{-s}+sQ)/(s+1),\) the \(Q_ i (i=1,2)\) are the (unique) positive zeros of \(L_ i(Q)=Q^{-s}+(-1)^ i(1+Q)^{-s}-1\) and \(\Delta(S_{s+1})\) is the critical determinant of the \((s+1)\)- dimensional unit sphere. Using the known values of \(\Delta(S_{s+1})\) for \(s\leq 7\), one obtains the numerical results \(\theta_ 4\geq 1,23645,\quad \theta_ 5\geq 0,83676,\quad \theta_ 6\geq 0,5252,\quad \theta_ 7\geq 0,2821.\)

Keywords

lower bounds, simultaneous diophantine approximation, supremum of reals, vector

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
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