
doi: 10.1007/bf02764940
Let \(X\subset {\mathbb{R}}^ k\), \(Y\subset {\mathbb{R}}^ m\) be compact convex sets. A martingale \(Z_ n=(X_ n,Y_ n)\), \(n=1,2,...\), with values in \(X\times Y\) is called a bi-martingale if for each n either \(X_ n=X_{n+1}\) or \(Y_ n=Y_{n+1}\) (a.s.). A subset of \(X\times Y\) is called bi-convex if each of its x- and y-sections is convex. Suppose a bi-martingale starts in \(z\in X\times Y\), (i.e. \(Z_ 1=z\) (a.s.)) and consider the limit \(Z_{\infty}=\lim_{n\to \infty} Z_ n\) (a.s.). For a given set \(A\subset X\times Y\), the authors describe the set of starting points z for which \(Z_{\infty}\in A\) (a.s.). For this purpose, three notions of bi-convex hulls are introduced which, under certain conditions, equal the set of possible starting points of the bi- martingale. In contrast to the convex case, the various bi-convex hulls turn out to be different, in general. The concepts are motivated by applications in the analysis of repeated games of incomplete information.
Axiomatic and generalized convexity, centroid, Generalizations of martingales, bi-martingale, bi-convex hulls, Convex sets in \(n\) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces), bi-convex sets
Axiomatic and generalized convexity, centroid, Generalizations of martingales, bi-martingale, bi-convex hulls, Convex sets in \(n\) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces), bi-convex sets
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