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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of the Ameri...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society
Article . 1982 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Determination of the solid fat content of hard confectionery butters

Authors: J. C. van den Enden; J. B. Rossell; L. F. Vermaas; D. Waddington;

Determination of the solid fat content of hard confectionery butters

Abstract

AbstractA method is described for the determination of the solid fat content in hard confectionery butters of the nonstabilized type, e.g., palm kernel sterine. The method is based on the technique of low‐resolution pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance (pNMR) by means of which the solid fat content of a fat sample can be calculated directly from the relative intensity of signals arising from protons in both the liquid and solid phases. A measuring procedure is reported, based on the use of the Bruker Minispec p20i low‐resolution pNMR spectrometer, and attention is drawn to the stabilization pretreatment to which the fat samples need to be subjected prior to measurement in the pNMR instrument. The entire procedure is straightforward to operate and ideally suited to the measurement of large numbers of samples. The relationship between the solids content (N‐value) and dilatation (D‐value) is discussed and an interconversion table is given. The accuracy and reproducibility of the method are indicated.

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    popularity
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Average
Top 10%
Average
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