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Article . 1984 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 1984
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Descriptions in mathematical logic

Authors: Gerard R. Renardel; null de Lavalette;

Descriptions in mathematical logic

Abstract

If A(x) is a predicate satisfied by exactly one x, then we write Ix.A(x) for that object x. The operator I is called a descriptor. The author reviews the various treatments of descriptors in the literature, pointing out that the problem each treatment faces is ''what to do with Ix.A(x) when \(\exists !xA(x)\) is not (yet) known''. The obvious answer is that it is undefined. The technical contribution of the paper is to show that this obvious answer can be formalized. The author bases his formalization on Scott's E-logic, and shows that ''partial descriptors'' can be added to such a theory conservatively. In a final section, he considers theories with function variables and quantification. In that case descriptors are not conservative, since they yield axioms of choice; but he shows that is all they yield. The paper is very clearly written and to the point.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Scott's E-logic, Metamathematics of constructive systems, descriptor, theories with function variables and quantification, Relative consistency and interpretations

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Top 10%
Average
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