
doi: 10.1007/bf02365190
A number of problems related to a new geometrical approach to the interpretation of differential equations, which is based on regarding them as relations that are generated in some way by special coordinate nets on smooth two-dimensional manifolds with prescribed Gaussian curvature, are discussed. The notion of the \(G\)-class (the Gaussian class) of differential equations, admitting the above-mentioned interpretation, is introduced. The key equality used for developing this idea is the Gauss formula for the curvature of a two-dimensional metric. The prospects of such an approach are based on non-Euclidean geometry in studying nonlinear differential equations.
sine-Gordon, Lobachevski class, KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations), Korteweg-de Vries, Gauss formula for the curvature, Non-Euclidean differential geometry, Liouville, geometrical approach, Lobachevski plane, Burgers
sine-Gordon, Lobachevski class, KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations), Korteweg-de Vries, Gauss formula for the curvature, Non-Euclidean differential geometry, Liouville, geometrical approach, Lobachevski plane, Burgers
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