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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Cognitive Therapy an...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Cognitive Therapy and Research
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Depressive future-thinking: The role of valence and specificity

Authors: Andrew K. MacLeod; Mark L. Cropley;

Depressive future-thinking: The role of valence and specificity

Abstract

Two distinctions concerning types of depressive future-thinking were examined: anticipation of positive or negative experiences at a general or a specific level. Mildly depressed (dysphoric) and nondepressed (control) undergraduates estimated the general likelihood of a range of future positive and negative events and were also asked to provide a specific example of each event. Dysphoric subjects showed a greater belief in the likelihood of negative events but did not differ significantly from controls in their likelihood estimates for positive events. Compared with controls, dysphoric subjects were faster to provide specific examples of negative events relative to positive events. Correlational analyses revealed that future-thinking concerning negative events was primarily related to levels of depression whereas future-thinking concerning positive events was primarily related to levels of hopelessness. It is concluded that there are important distinctions to be drawn concerning types of future-thinking and that these distinctions may be differentially related to particular emotional disorders.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
55
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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