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Discrete & Computational Geometry
Article . 1989 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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zbMATH Open
Article . 1989
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Article . 1989
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On the general motion-planning problem with two degrees of freedom

Authors: Guibas, L.J.; Micha, Sharir; Sifrony, Shmuel;

On the general motion-planning problem with two degrees of freedom

Abstract

The problem of motion planning for two-degree-of-freedom systems is considered when obstacles to be avoided are bounded in configuration space by an arrangement of simple Jordan arcs. The existence of the continuous motion path connecting given initial and final configuration in a cluttered workspace is the issue, then the motion planning problem is considered. As a collision-free motion exists iff the initial and final configuration belongs to the same connected component of the so called free configuration space the attention is focussed on topological, combinatorial and algorithmic issues involving single face problem for an arrangement of Jordan curves. An upper bound for the time- and space- complexity of the algorithm is given in terms of the number of collision constraints and the maximum algebraic degree of these constraints (the algorithm is supposed to solve the problem of finding a collison-free path). Davenport-Schinzel sequences are used to establish the complexity measure. Although the upper bounds for the computations cost are not very restrictive given a 2 d.o.f. system and quite reallistically modelled obstacles boundaries, it is claimed that the extension of the approach to the 3 d.o.f. case is not straightforward nor simple. Included proofs are of constructive nature. The whole work can be viewed as the generalisation of the earlier studies single face problem for an arrangement of line segments.

Country
Germany
Keywords

single face of Jordan curves, Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity, Other problems of combinatorial convexity, motion planning, Article, Other designs, configurations, obstacle avoidance, 510.mathematics, Problem solving in the context of artificial intelligence (heuristics, search strategies, etc.), 2 d.o.f. system

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
60
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
Green
bronze