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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Siberian Mathematica...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Siberian Mathematical Journal
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer Nature TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
zbMATH Open
Article . 1996
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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Permutability of subgroups and $$\mathfrak{F}$$ -subnormality

Permutability of subgroups and \(\mathfrak F\)-subnormality
Authors: Kamornikov, S. F.;

Permutability of subgroups and $$\mathfrak{F}$$ -subnormality

Abstract

General properties of formations inducing the WK-operator are studied. A subgroup \(H\) of a group \(G\) is called \({\mathfrak F}\)-composition subgroup (\({\mathfrak F}\) is a non-empty formation of finite groups), if there is a chain of subgroups \(G= H_0\geq H_1\geq\cdots\geq H_m=H\) such that, for every \(i\in\{1,2,\dots,m\}\), either \(H_i\) is normal in \(H_{i-1}\) or \(H^{\mathfrak F}_{i-1}\subseteq H\). The Wielandt-Kegel operator, or the WK-operator is the mapping \(r_{\mathfrak F}\colon G\to G^{\mathfrak F}\) that associates with each finite group \(G\) its \({\mathfrak F}\)-coradical if \(\langle H,K\rangle^{\mathfrak F}=\langle H^{\mathfrak F},K^{\mathfrak F}\rangle\) for arbitrary two \({\mathfrak F}\)-composition subgroups of \(G\). In this event, we also say that the formation \({\mathfrak F}\) induces the WK-operator. The main results are following theorems. Theorem 1. Let \({\mathfrak F}\) be a formation representable as \({\mathfrak F}={\mathfrak M}\times{\mathfrak H}\), where \(\pi({\mathfrak M})\cap\pi({\mathfrak H})=\emptyset\), \({\mathfrak M}^2={\mathfrak M}\) is a nonempty \(S\)-closed formation, \({\mathfrak H}=\bigtimes_{i\in I}{\mathfrak S}_{\pi_i}\), and moreover \(\pi_\ell\cap\pi_k=\emptyset\) for all \(k\neq\ell\) in \(I\). Then the formation \({\mathfrak F}\) induces the WK-operator. Theorem 2. Let \(f\) be a canonical formation function of \({\mathfrak F}\) inducing the WK-operator. Let \(H\) and \(K\) be \({\mathfrak F}\)-composition subgroups of \({\mathfrak I}=\langle H,K\rangle\); moreover, all Abelian composition factors of \(H\) belong to \({\mathfrak F}\). Then \(HK=KH\) if and only if, for all \(p\) in \(\pi({\mathfrak F})\), each homomorphism from \({\mathfrak I}\) into an \(f(p)\)-group takes \(H\) and \(K\) to permutable groups.

Keywords

Finite solvable groups, theory of formations, Schunck classes, Fitting classes, \(\pi\)-length, ranks, composition factors, finite groups, chains of subgroups, Wielandt-Kegel operator, Products of subgroups of abstract finite groups, Special subgroups (Frattini, Fitting, etc.), permutable groups, composition subgroups, formations, formation functions, Subnormal subgroups of abstract finite groups

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Top 10%
Average
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