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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica English Series
Article . 1985 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Enumerating rooted simple planar maps

Authors: Liu, Yanpei;

Enumerating rooted simple planar maps

Abstract

The main purpose of this paper is to find the number of combinatorially distinct rooted simple planar maps, i.e., maps having no loops and no multi-edges, with the edge number given. We have obtained the following results. 1. The number of rooted boundary loopless planar [m,2]-maps. i.e., maps in which there are no loops on the boundaries of the outer faces, and the edge number is m, the number of edges on the outer face boundaries is 2, is \[ G^ N_ m=1,\;if\;m=1,2; \] \[ G^ N_ m=4\cdot 3^{m- 3}\frac{(7m+4)(2m-3)!}{(m-2)!(m+2)!},\;if\;m\geq 3, \] for \(m\geq 1\). \(G^ N_ 0=0.\) 2. The number of rooted loopless planar [m,2]-maps is \[ G_ m^{NL}=0,\;if\;m=0; \] \[ G_ m^{NL}=\frac{6\cdot (4m-3)!}{(m- 1)!(3m)!},\;if\;m\geq 1. \] 3. The number of rooted simple planar maps with m edges \(H^ s_ m\) satisfies the following recursive formula: \[ H^ s_ m=H_ m^{NL}-\sum^{m-1}_{i=1}\gamma (i,m)H^ s_ i,\quad m\geq 2; \] \[ H^ s_ 0=H^ s_ 1=1, \] where \(H_ m^{NL}\) is the number of rooted loopless planar maps with m edges given in the author's paper [Enumeraing rooted loopless planar maps'' ``ibid. 2, No.1, 25-37 (1985)]. 4. In addition, \(\gamma\) (i,m), \(i\geq 1\), are determined by \[ \gamma (i,m)=\sum^{m-i}_{j=1}\frac{(4j)!}{(3j+1)!j!}\frac{m-j}{m-i}\gamma (i,m-j),\quad m\geq i+1;\quad \gamma (i,i)=1 \] for \(m\geq i\), \(\gamma (i,j)=0\), when \(i>j\).

Keywords

rooted simple planar maps, Enumeration in graph theory, Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
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