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doi: 10.1007/bf01451406
Let X be any algebraic variety over \({\mathbb{C}}\). Then there is in a natural way associated to X a complex analytic space \(X_{an}\). Also for every coherent algebraic sheaf F on X there is an associated coherent analytic sheaf \(F_{an}\) on \(X_{an}\), and one has comparison maps \(\alpha_ i: H^ i(X,F)\to H^ i(X_{an},F_{an})\) on cohomology. If X is complete, all \(\alpha_ i\) are isomorphisms. We study the case of a non- complete variety, generalizing results of Hartshorne. Our main result is the following theorem: Let X be an n-dimensional projective manifold over \({\mathbb{C}}\), \(Y\subset X\) a local complete intersection in X of codimension q. Assume that the normal bundle \(N_{Y/X}\) of Y in X is globally generated and k-ample. Then for every coherent algebraic sheaf F on \(X\setminus Y\) the comparison maps \(\alpha_ i: H^ i(X\setminus Y,F)\to H^ i((X\setminus Y)_{an},F_{an})\) are bijective (surjective) for \(i>q+k\) \((i=q+k)\). Furthermore all cohomology groups are finitedimensional for \(i\geq q+k.\) This theorem applies in particular to rational homogeneous projective spaces \(X=G/P\). The special case \(X={\mathbb{P}}^ n\) is due to Hartshorne.
Analytic sheaves and cohomology groups, rational homogeneous projective spaces, Sheaves, derived categories of sheaves, etc., coherent algebraic sheaf, Article, GAGA, comparison maps, 10123 Institute of Mathematics, Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies, 510.mathematics, 510 Mathematics, Classical real and complex (co)homology in algebraic geometry, Sheaves and cohomology of sections of holomorphic vector bundles, general results, Compact analytic spaces, 2600 General Mathematics, non-complete variety
Analytic sheaves and cohomology groups, rational homogeneous projective spaces, Sheaves, derived categories of sheaves, etc., coherent algebraic sheaf, Article, GAGA, comparison maps, 10123 Institute of Mathematics, Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies, 510.mathematics, 510 Mathematics, Classical real and complex (co)homology in algebraic geometry, Sheaves and cohomology of sections of holomorphic vector bundles, general results, Compact analytic spaces, 2600 General Mathematics, non-complete variety
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