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Algebra Universalis
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 1994
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Finitely based modular congruence varieties are distributive

Finitely based modular congruence varietes are distributive
Authors: Freese, R.;

Finitely based modular congruence varieties are distributive

Abstract

\textit{R. Dedekind} introduced the modular law, a lattice equation true in most of the lattices associated with classical algebraic systems [Ueber Zerlegungen von Zahlen durch ihre grössten gemeinsamen Teiler'', Braunschw. Festschr. 1-40 (1897), reprinted in ``Gesammelte mathematische Werke, Vol. 2'', pp. 103-148, Chelsea, New York (1968)]. Although this law is one of the most important tools for working with these lattices, it does not fully describe the equational properties of these lattices. This was made clear by \textit{R. Freese} and \textit{B. Jónsson} [Algebra Univers. 6, 225-228 (1976; Zbl 0354.08008)], who showed that any modular congruence variety actually satisfies the (stronger) Arguesian law. (A congruence variety is a variety generated by all the congruence lattices of the members of a variety of algebras.) In this note the author shows that no finite set of lattice equations is strong enough to describe the equational properties of the lattices associated with classical algebraic systems in the following strong sense: there is no modular, nondistributive congruence variety which has a finite basis for its equational theory. This question was posed by George McNulty in the problem session on lattice theory at the Jónsson symposium. Jónsson has asked a similar question [\textit{B. Jónsson}, Universal algebra, Colloq. Math. Soc. János Bolyai 29, 421-436 (1982; Zbl 0489.06008)]. He asked, in Problem 9.12, whether there is a nontrivial variety whose congruence variety is neither the variety of all lattices nor the variety of all distributive lattices, but which is finitely based.

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Keywords

Congruence modularity, congruence distributivity, modular congruence variety, lattice equations, finitely based

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
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