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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Fertilizer Researcharrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Fertilizer Research
Article . 1992 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Nitric acid acidulation of phosphate rock and pyrolysis of acidulate to produce phosphatic and nitrogen fertilizers

Authors: Jack M. Sullivan; John H. Grinstead; John J. Kohler;

Nitric acid acidulation of phosphate rock and pyrolysis of acidulate to produce phosphatic and nitrogen fertilizers

Abstract

A modified method for producing a range of dicalcium phosphate containing phosphatic fertilizers and aqueous calcium nitrate is discussed. The process consists of reacting phosphate rock with nitric acid followed by pyrolysis of the resulting acidulate to produce dicalcium phosphate (CaHPO4) and to liberate approximately one-half of the initially consumed nitric acid. Recycling of the liberated nitric acid allows production of available phosphate at approximately one-half the acid equivalents consumption normally utilized in wet-process acid production. The calcium nitrate by-product is separated from the phosphatic component of the pyrolyzate by dissolution in water followed by filtration. The initial HNO3 : CaO acidulation ratio governs the available P2O5 content of the phosphatic fertilizer, which may be as high as 47%. The aqueous calcium nitrate stream may be processed to produce a variety of solid or fluid nitrogen fertilizer products. No “throwaway” by-products (other than possibly siliceous gangue) are produced. Estimates are given for raw materials needed and energy cost.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
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