
doi: 10.1007/bf01017194
From the introduction: Methods of the finite-gap integration enable to find exact solutions to many equations of mathematical physics (Korteweg--de Vries, Kadomtsev-Petviashvili, etc.), which can be expressed by means of theta-functions of algebraic curves. In Section 1, a method is shown for a construction of curves whose theta-functions are reduced to one-dimensional ones. The method is based on an explicit evaluation of the Prym manifolds. Solutions to nonlinear equations, which correspond to such curves, are expressed in terms of elliptic functions. In Section 2, a family of elliptic potentials is constructed, which is dense in a certain one-dimensional set of two-gap potentials.
elliptic potentials, Schrödinger operator, Scattering theory, inverse scattering involving ordinary differential operators, Prym manifolds, NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Theta functions and abelian varieties, Theta functions and curves; Schottky problem, Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions, finite-gap integration
elliptic potentials, Schrödinger operator, Scattering theory, inverse scattering involving ordinary differential operators, Prym manifolds, NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Theta functions and abelian varieties, Theta functions and curves; Schottky problem, Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions, finite-gap integration
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