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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Astrophysics and Spa...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Astrophysics and Space Science
Article . 1983 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Jets of moderate optical thickness from thick acceretion disks

Authors: M. A. Abramowicz; N. A. Sharp;

Jets of moderate optical thickness from thick acceretion disks

Abstract

The intense, super-Eddington, well-collimated radiation field generated by non-Keplerian accretion disks orbiting black holes can accelerate matter to high velocities. By using an energy balance argument which is both simple and physically appealing, we show that ordinary electron-proton plasmas can only reach relativistic gamma-factors up to 1.5. A light electron-positron plasma could be accelerated up to γ≲5. The approach is valid if the optical depth along the accelerating funnel is significant, and the optical depth across the funnel is negligible. It is, therefore, appropriate for long, narrow funnels. Our method could easily be generalized to disk geometries other than the examples we give.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
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