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Article . 1989 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Article . 1989
Data sources: zbMATH Open
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The PT-order, minimal cutsets and menger property

The PT-order, minimal cutsets and Menger property
Authors: Li, Boyu;

The PT-order, minimal cutsets and menger property

Abstract

For a poset \({\mathcal P}=(P,\leq)\) the associated PT-order is the reflexive and transitive binary relation \(\trianglelefteq\) in which \(a\trianglelefteq b\) holds if every maximal chain of \({\mathcal P}\) which passes through a also passes through b. A cutset of \({\mathcal P}\) is a subset of P which has a nonempty intersection with every maximal chain of \({\mathcal P}\). The poset \({\mathcal P}\) is called special if whenever A is a chain in \({\mathcal P}\) and \(a=\sup A\) or inf A, then there is \(b\in A\) such that \(b\trianglelefteq a\). Further \({\mathcal P}\) is said to be chain complete if every chain \(A\subseteq P\) has an infimum and a supremum in \({\mathcal P}\). Finally, \({\mathcal P}\) is said to be regular if it is chain complete and if whenever A is a chain in \({\mathcal P}\), \(a=\sup A\) (inf A) and \(xa)\), then there is \(b\in A\) such that \(xb)\). Deriving from more general theorems, the author proves the following facts: 1) If \({\mathcal P}\) is chain complete and special, then the set of \(\trianglelefteq\)-maximal elements is \(\trianglelefteq\)-dominating (i.e. for every \(y\in P\), there is a \(\trianglelefteq\)-maximal element x such that \(y\trianglelefteq x)\) and contains a minimal cutset. 2) If \({\mathcal P}\) is regular and special, then it is a union of minimal cutsets (partial answer to a question of Rival and Zaguia). 3) If \({\mathcal P}\) is chain complete and special, then min\(\{\) \(| X|:\) X is a cutset of \({\mathcal P}\}=\sup \{| M|:\) M is a set of pairwise disjoint maximal chains in \({\mathcal P}\}\) and the supremum is attained (partial answer to a question of Brochet and Pouzet).

Related Organizations
Keywords

special poset, chain complete, Partial orders, general, regular poset, Menger's theorem, minimal cutsets, maximal chain, associated PT-order

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Top 10%
Average
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