
doi: 10.1007/bf00334858
In the summer of 1984 A. R. Blass proved that the ''Almost Maximal Ideal Theorem'' which had been introduced by the reviewer [Fundam. Math. 123, 197-209 (1984; Zbl 0552.06004)] - and which he had previously believed to be a choice principle intermediate between the Prime Ideal Theorem and the Axiom of Choice - was in fact logically equivalent to the Prime Ideal Theorem. Blass' proof was a slightly involved one making use of the compactness theorem for first-order logic; on receiving news of it, both B. Banaschewski and the reviewer independently discovered simpler proofs. Here is Banaschewski's proof, which goes by way of a ''Prime Element Theorem'' for distributive complete lattices with compact units.
Lattice ideals, congruence relations, Structure and representation theory of distributive lattices, Prime Ideal Theorem, Axiom of choice and related propositions, Prime Element Theorem, Almost Maximal Ideal Theorem, Axiom of Choice, distributive complete lattices with compact units
Lattice ideals, congruence relations, Structure and representation theory of distributive lattices, Prime Ideal Theorem, Axiom of choice and related propositions, Prime Element Theorem, Almost Maximal Ideal Theorem, Axiom of Choice, distributive complete lattices with compact units
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