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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao https://doi.org/10.1...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Exobiology of Titan

Authors: M.B Simakov;

Exobiology of Titan

Abstract

Accretion models of the Saturnian satellite suggest that heating released during late stages of its formation was sufficient to create a warm, dense atmosphere with mass at least 30 times greater then the present value (Lunine and Stevemson, 1983) and large open ocean on its surface. Such juvenile Titan’s ocean could exist during period of 108 years. As the great part of the primordial Titan’s atmosphere could be supplied by comets during or after accretion, the composition of such atmosphere would have consisted of mostly H2O, N2, CO and CO2, since the cometary carbon appears concentrated in the form of CO (ranging from a few to 45% relative to water), CO2 (∼15%) and heavy organic. The mass of volatile acquired by Titan from comets would be expected to be ∼1020-1022 g for COand 1020-1021 g for N (Griffith and Zahnle, 1995). So we can see that the Titan’s primordial atmosphere could be warm, dense and consist of CO2-(CO)-N2.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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