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This chapter is intended to give an overview of the basics of the description and simulation of proton-proton (pp) collisions. The terminology is introduced in Sect. 4.1. Section 4.2 contains a brief discussion of parton density functions and Sect. 4.3 introduces the basic concepts for the calculation of hadron–hadron cross sections. The simulation of collision events is described in Sect. 4.4 and an overview of the generators most relevant for this work is given.
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |