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Open Astronomy Journal
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Thermal Gravitational Waves

Authors: Kenath Arun; C. Sivaram;

Thermal Gravitational Waves

Abstract

There is a lot of current interest in sources of gravitational waves and active ongoing projects to detect such radiation, such as the LIGO project. These are long wavelength, low frequency gravitational waves. LISA would be sensitive to much longer wavelengths and lower fluxes. However compact stellar objects can generate high frequency thermal gravitational radiation, which in the case of hot neutron stars can be high. Also white dwarfs and main-sequence stars can generate such radiation from plasma-Coulomb collisions. Again gamma ray bursts and relativistic jets could also be sources of such radiation. Terminal stages of evaporating black holes could also generate high frequency gravitational radiation. A comparative study is made of the thermal gravitational wave emission from all of the above sources, and the background flux is estimated. The earliest phases of the universe close to the Planck scale would also leave remnant thermal gravitational waves. The integrated thermal gravitational flux as the universe expands is also estimated and compared with that from all the discrete sources discussed above. Possible schemes to detect such sources of high frequency thermal gravitational radiation are discussed and the physical principles involved are elaborated.

20 pages, 57 equations

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold