Agricultural issues are of great concern in China. Agricultural products have been criticized for large price fluctuation, food safety and low efficiency of agricultural products production enterprises. Effective supply chain management can improve the management efficiency of production-oriented enterprises and bring about the growth of enterprise performance. Based on the perspective of commitment to resources, the existing agricultural products supply chain management, supply chain, supply chain contract behavior and the paper summarizes the research of supply chain performance, to explore the role of supply chain contract on supply chain behavior and supply chain performance, supply chain behavior influence on supply chain performance, and the regulation of resource commitment. Using SPSS21.0, AMOS and other empirical analysis tools, it is concluded that supply chain contract has a significant impact on supply chain behavior and supply chain performance. Supply chain behavior has a significant influence on supply performance. Supply chain behavior plays a part in a mediating role in supply chain contract and supply chain performance. Resource commitment plays a moderating role in the mediation model.