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Genetic Transformation of Tea

Authors: Paramvir Singh Ahuja; Amita Bhattacharya; I. Sandal; Tapan Kumar Mondal; Sanjay Kumar; O. Prakash;

Genetic Transformation of Tea

Abstract

Tea is an economically important plantation crop of many countries of the globe in terms of foreign exchange earnings, employment and revenue generation (1, 2). Since its leaves are rich in polysaccharides, essential oils, vitamins, minerals, purines, flavonoids and alkaloids like caffeine and polyphenols like catechins, it is not surprising that tea is also a popular caffeine containing beverage with anticancer, anti-ageing and medicinal properties (3). Tea leaves are processed in 3 different manners and each yield a distinct beverage that have antibacterial and free radical capturing (anti-oxidizing) activities (4). While the flavonoids have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antibacterial and antiviral effects with an ability to strengthen veins and decrease permeability, the tannins or catechins are detoxifying agents. Tea is also considered to be a potent therapeutic plant drink with antiseptic and antioxidant properties (4, 5). Moreover, the high contents of vitamin C in the Black, Green or Oolong tea makes it equivalent to 3 glasses of orange juice or 2 capsules (200 mg) of vitamin C when consumed as 1 or 2 cups/day.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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