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Generic Extensions and Generic Polynomials

Generic extensions and generic polynomials
Authors: Arne Ledet;

Generic Extensions and Generic Polynomials

Abstract

In the paper under review the author proves that the existence of generic polynomials and generic extensions [in the sense of \textit{D. J. Saltman}, Adv. Math. 43, 250-283 (1982; Zbl 0484.12004)] are equivalent over an infinite field. Here one calls a monic polynomial \(P(s_1,\dots,s_m;X) \in K(s_1,\dots,s_m)[X]\), where \(s_1,\dots,s_m\) are indeterminates over the field \(K\), generic for a group \(G\) if (i) the splitting field of \(P(s_1,\dots,s_m;X)\) over \(K(s_1,\dots,s_m)\) is a \(G\)-extension, i.e. a Galois extension of \(K(s_1,\dots,s_m)\) with Galois group isomorphic to \(G\), and (ii) every \(G\)-extension of a field \(L\) containing \(K\) is the splitting field (over \(L\)) of a polynomial \(P(a_1,\dots,a_m;X)\) for some \(a_1,\dots,a_m \in L.\) Using \textit{F. R. DeMeyer}'s result [J. Algebra 84, 441-448 (1983; Zbl 0521.12014)] one gets that the existence of a generic polynomial \(P\) with finite group \(G\) is equivalent to the existence of a generic polynomial \(P'\) with the stronger property that every Galois extension \(N/L\) with \(\text{Gal}(N/L) \leq G\) appears as the splitting field of a specialization of \(P'.\) Note that meanwhile \textit{G. Kemper} obtained an even stronger result (to appear in Manuscr. Math.): If a polynomial \(P\) is generic for a finite group \(G\) over an infinite field \(K,\) then every Galois extension \(N/L\) with \(K \subseteq L\) and \(\text{Gal}(N/L) \leq G\) appears as the splitting field of a specialization of \(P.\)

Related Organizations
Keywords

Computational Mathematics, Algebra and Number Theory, generic polynomials, Separable extensions, Galois theory, generic extensions

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
hybrid