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Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
Article . 2001
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Article . 2001
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On the Cauchy Problem for First Order Discontinuous Ordinary Differential Equations

On the Cauchy problem for first order discontinuous ordinary differential equations
Authors: Pouso, Rodrigo L.;

On the Cauchy Problem for First Order Discontinuous Ordinary Differential Equations

Abstract

The author studies the initial value problem \[ x'(t)=f(t,x(t)) \text{ for a.e. }t\in [0,1], \quad x(0)=0, \] where \(f:[0,1] \times \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}\) is not necessarily continuous. He gives conditions for the existence of extremal solutions (in the Carathéodory sense) \(x^\star\) and \(x^{\star\star}\) which satisfy \(x^\star \leq x\) and \(x^{\star\star} \geq x\) on \([0,1]\) for any other solution \(x\) to the problem. It is however striking how much do the results coincide with the details of the Filippov solutions (compare e.g. the conditions I--III introduced by the author and the conditions that guarantee the existence of Filippov solutions and their transversality at discontinuity manifolds). It is a pity that this paper (apparently also \textit{E. R. Hassan} and \textit{W. Rzymowski} [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl. 37A, No. 8, 997-1017 (1999, Zbl 0949.34005)] and others) fails to recognize and highlight this link! It would be interesting to see to which extent the results of this body of theory can be in fact recovered with much less strain within the more general framework of Filippov solutions. In particular, the example proposed by the author corresponds to nonunique Filippov solutions that move away from a discontinuity manifold (in his case \(x=0\)) in both directions and therefore separate as the minimal and maximal solutions in the sense of the author.

Related Organizations
Keywords

extremal solutions, Applied Mathematics, existence, Discontinuous ordinary differential equations, Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations, discontinuous right-hand side, Analysis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Top 10%
Average
hybrid