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Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
Article
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Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
Article . 1997
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
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Complete Arcs in Steiner Triple Systems

Complete arcs in Steiner triple systems
Authors: Charles J. Colbourn; Jeffrey H. Dinitz;

Complete Arcs in Steiner Triple Systems

Abstract

A complete arc in a Steiner triple system of order \(v\), \(\text{STS}(v)\), is a set of \(s\) points met by any block in at most two points and such that the 2-secant blocks cover all points outside the arc. The authors determine the spectrum of sizes of complete arcs in Steiner triple systems; namely, they prove the following theorem: If \(v\equiv 1, 3\pmod 6\) and \(\lceil(\sqrt{8v+ 1}-1)/2\rceil\leq s\leq T(v)\) (where \(T(v)\equiv(v+1)/2\) when \(v\equiv 3, 7\pmod{12}\) and \(T(v)\equiv(v- 1)/2\) when \(v\equiv 1, 9\pmod{12})\), then there exists an \(\text{STS}(v)\) containing a complete \(s\)-arc. When \(v=7\) or \(v\geq 15\), this \(\text{STS}(v)\) has a subsystem \(\text{STS}(7)\) which contains at least two points of the complete \(s\)-arc. When \(v\geq 15\), for the complete arc and sub-\(\text{STS}(7)\) chosen, there is a 2-secant block of the arc which meets the sub-\(\text{STS}(7)\) in one point off the arc. The proof is by constructions for the possible cases. One of the main tools is the singular direct product. Other standard constructions, as the \(v\to 2v+1\), are employed. Several examples for small values of \(v\) are provided.

Keywords

Steiner triple system, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Triple systems, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, complete arc, Theoretical Computer Science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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