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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Surface and Interfac...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Surface and Interface Analysis
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Characterization and reliability of Ti/Ni/Au, Ti/Ni/Ag and Ti/Ni back‐side metallizations in the die‐bonding of power electronic devices

Authors: SCANDURRA, A; PORTO, A; MAMELI, L; VISCUSO, O; DELBO, V; PIGNATARO, S;

Characterization and reliability of Ti/Ni/Au, Ti/Ni/Ag and Ti/Ni back‐side metallizations in the die‐bonding of power electronic devices

Abstract

Abstract The surface compositions of three different back‐side metals: Ti/Ni/Au 0.1/0.4/0.1 μm, Ti/Ni/Ag 0.1/0.4/0.1 and 0.1/0.4/2 μm and Ti/Ni 0.1/04 μm after thermal treatment at 180°C in air were investigated by means of XPS technique. In the Ti/Ni/Au metal the Ni diffusion through the Au layer was observed, while in the Ti/Ni/Ag metal Ni was not found on the silver surface. Ti/Ni/Ag was found to be sensitive to contamination from elements such as sulphur and chlorine found on the silver surface after thermal treatment, while Ti/Ni metal is sensitive to oxidation. NiO, Ni(OH) 2 , NiOOH and Ni 2 O 3 species were found on the Ni as deposited surface. The surface compositions were correlated to their wetting property using the Pb88Sn10Ag2 and Pb95.5Sn2Ag2.5 wt.% soft solder alloys. The wetting was studied measuring the contact angle between the surface and the drop of molten solders.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Top 10%
Average
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