
AbstractWe determine the asymptotic normalized rank of a random matrix over an arbitrary field with prescribed numbers of nonzero entries in each row and column. As an application we obtain a formula for the rate of low‐density parity check codes. This formula vindicates a conjecture of Lelarge (2013). The proofs are based on coupling arguments and a novel random perturbation, applicable to any matrix, that diminishes the number of short linear relations.
ddc:004, FOS: Computer and information sciences, Random matrices (algebraic aspects), Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM), random matrices, 510, Random constraint satisfaction, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, random constraint satisfaction, finite field, ddc:510, sparse matrices, Probability (math.PR), Finite field, Rank, 004, Random matrices (probabilistic aspects), rank, Sparse matrices, Combinatorics (math.CO), Random matrices, 05C80, 60B20, 94B05, Mathematics - Probability, Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
ddc:004, FOS: Computer and information sciences, Random matrices (algebraic aspects), Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM), random matrices, 510, Random constraint satisfaction, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, random constraint satisfaction, finite field, ddc:510, sparse matrices, Probability (math.PR), Finite field, Rank, 004, Random matrices (probabilistic aspects), rank, Sparse matrices, Combinatorics (math.CO), Random matrices, 05C80, 60B20, 94B05, Mathematics - Probability, Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics
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