
doi: 10.1002/nme.101
AbstractFinite element methods can be used for determining the flow in a straight channel under a variety of wall conductivity conditions when a uniform magnetic field is imposed perpendicular to the flow direction. At high Hartmann numbers oscillatory solutions are found unless sufficient points are placed within the Hartmann layers. In some one‐ and two‐dimensional problems it appears that it is adequate to place one or two points within the Hartmann layer to remove the oscillations. Central core values can sometimes be predicted with good accuracy even when the Hartmann layers are not resolved adequately. A nine‐point Gauss point rule has been used to evaluate the stiffness and other matrices for the eight‐node elements. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
transverse magnetic field, high Hartmann numbers, oscillatory solutions, nine-point Gauss point rule, finite element methods, Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics, straight channel, eight-node elements, stiffness matrix, Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics
transverse magnetic field, high Hartmann numbers, oscillatory solutions, nine-point Gauss point rule, finite element methods, Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics, straight channel, eight-node elements, stiffness matrix, Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics
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